Gingivitis
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums, usually caused by plaque build-up at the gum line.
Overview
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums, usually caused by plaque build-up at the gum line. It is common and reversible with proper care, but if untreated, it can progress to periodontitis — a more serious gum disease that can damage the supporting bone.
Common Misunderstandings
Some believe gum bleeding is normal, especially when brushing or flossing, but it’s a sign of inflammation. People may ignore early signs because there is little or no pain, allowing the disease to silently progress.
How is Gingivitis Linked to Your Microbiome?
- Healthy gums have a balanced mix of bacteria, but gingivitis is linked to overgrowth of species like Porphyromonas gingivalis and Prevotella intermedia¹.
- Dysbiosis in the oral microbiome leads to immune activation and gum inflammation.
- The oral microbiome can influence systemic health, with links between gum disease and conditions like heart disease and diabetes².
Symptoms
Red swollen gums
Bleeding when brushing or flossing
Bad breath
Tender gums
Receding gum line (in later stages)
The Microbiome Clinic™
Our treatment approach for Gingivitis includes:
Oral Microbiome Test
The Oral Microbiome Test identifies imbalances and pathogens in the oral flora to explain symptoms and guide precise, personalised treatment and prevention.
Targeted Antimicrobial Strategies
Antibiotics and plant-based/pharmaceutical antimicrobials (where appropriate) to reduce the overgrown population of unwanted bacteria in the gut and mouth.
Probiotics and Prebiotics
Targeted probiotics and prebiotics are introduced slowly to restore balance and biodiversity of microbes in the gut and mouth without fuelling overgrowth.
Individualised Nutrition Plans
Recommendations based on the latest science to enhance the effectiveness of the Repair-4™ and maintenance programs prescribed by your doctor.
Been Diagnosed with Gingivitis?
References
¹Lamont RJ, et al. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2018;16:745–759. doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2018.187.
²Chapple ILC, et al. J Clin Periodontol. 2015;42:S71–S76. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12301.